Joy Division was an English post-punk band formed in Salford, Greater Manchester, in 1976. The original lineup featured Ian Curtis as the lead vocalist and lyricist, Bernard Sumner on guitar and keyboards, Peter Hook on bass, and Stephen Morris on drums. The group emerged during the early punk scene but quickly distinguished themselves with a darker, more atmospheric sound that helped pioneer the post-punk movement. Initially performing under the name Warsaw, the band changed to Joy Division in 1978 to avoid confusion with another group. That same year, they released their debut EP *An Ideal for Living*, which gained the attention of influential producer Martin Hannett and Factory Records co-founder Tony Wilson. Joy Division's first full-length album, *Unknown Pleasures*, was released in 1979 and received critical acclaim for its haunting production and Curtis's intense vocal presence. The band's music was marked by its stark soundscapes, existential lyrics, and minimalist instrumentation. Their growing popularity led to increased touring and television appearances throughout the UK. Tragically, just before the group's first North American tour in May 1980, Ian Curtis died by suicide at the age of 23. His death profoundly affected the remaining members and marked the end of Joy Division. Following Curtis's death, the remaining members regrouped and formed a new band, New Order, which went on to become highly influential in its own right. Joy Division's second and final album, *Closer*, was released posthumously in July 1980. The single *Love Will Tear Us Apart*, released shortly after Curtis's death, became the band’s most well-known song and a classic of the post-punk era. Despite their brief existence, Joy Division had a profound impact on music and culture. Their legacy continues to influence a wide range of artists and remains central to the development of alternative and post-punk music.