Deep Purple
Deep Purple is a British rock band formed in Hertford, England, in 1968. Widely regarded as one of the pioneers of hard rock and heavy metal, they gained prominence in the early 1970s with their powerful sound and virtuosic musicianship. The original lineup featured Ritchie Blackmore on guitar, Jon Lord on keyboards, Ian Paice on drums, Rod Evans on vocals, and Nick Simper on bass. However, the most famous lineup—often referred to as the Mark II lineup—included Ian Gillan (vocals), Roger Glover (bass), Ritchie Blackmore, Jon Lord, and Ian Paice. Deep Purple's breakthrough came with albums like *Deep Purple in Rock* (1970), *Fireball* (1971), and the landmark *Machine Head* (1972), which featured the iconic track "Smoke on the Water." Their blend of classical influences, blues rock, and heavy riffs set them apart from other bands of the era. Known for their high-energy live performances, Deep Purple became one of the most successful touring acts of the 1970s. The band underwent numerous lineup changes over the decades, with members coming and going, but they maintained their signature sound throughout. Despite periods of inactivity and internal tensions, Deep Purple continued to release new music and tour globally. In recognition of their contributions to rock music, Deep Purple was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2016. Their influence can be heard in countless bands that followed, and they remain celebrated as one of the foundational acts of hard rock and heavy metal.